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Updates and information from across the industry 
February 19, 2010 - Vol 2, Issue 4
Articles In This Issue
Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture Forage Workshops
Saskatchewan Forage Seed Development Commission Update
To Swath or not to Swath? Preliminary Results from Stockpiled Grazing Project
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Dear Leanne

Olympic RingsIf you have been watching or keeping up with the Olympics at all in the last few days, you have heard plenty of talk surrounding the hockey match ups.  Canada vs. Switzerland seemed like a sure thing for the skilled Canadian team.  However, not only did the game go to a shootout, it looked like we might not make it through their exceptional goaltender!  Maybe our Canadian boys need to get back to basics and focus on the task at hand - namely winning the gold medal on home ice.  "Back to the Basics" is the topic of some upcoming forage workshops that you will find details on in this issue of the Forage and Livestock eNews.  Also in this issue, you will find an update on the Saskatchewan Forage Seed Development Commission and the preliminary results on a stockpiled grazing site at the Western Beef Development Centre.  
 
As always, feel free to share this publication with anyone you think may be interested, or encourage them to join our mailing list.  
 
Please contact us if you have comments or questions about our e-newsletter.  Also, let us know if you have ideas for upcoming issues.  We welcome your input!
Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture Forage Workshops
 
 
The Saskatchewan Ministry of Agriculture invites you to attend a one day workshop focused on the basics of forage management and production.  "Forages on your Farm - Back to the Basics" will cover topics ranging from insuring your forage stands to selecting the right species for your farm. 
 
These workshops are planned for March 2-4, 2010 in the following locations:
 
March 2, 2010 - Lodge Room, Delisle Town Hall, Delisle
March 3, 2010 - Civic Centre Basement, Elbow
March 4, 2010 - Recreation Centre Lounge, Aberdeen
 
Workshops will begin at 9:30AM and wrap up at 3:30PM.  Registration cost is $15 which includes a lunch. 
 
Participants are asked to pre-register by Wednesday, February 24, 2010 by contacting the Agriculture Knowledge Centre at 1-866-457-2377. 
 
More information is available on these workshops by contacting:
Charlotte Ward - Forage Specialist
Outlook Regional Office
(306) 867-5559
 
 

Hay Windrows

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Saskatchewan Forage Seed Development Commission Update 
 
Submitted by: Nancy Gray, Executive Director, Saskatchewan Forage Seed Development Commission (SFSDC)
 
The Saskatchewan Forage Seed Development Commission (SFSDC) annual meeting and producer information day will be held on Friday, February 26, 2010 in Nipawin.  This event will take place in the Jack Pine Room at the Evergreen Centre starting at 1:30 pm. 
 
We have three speakers lined up for the afternoon including Dr. Malhi from the Melfort Research Station who will be discussing the topic of fertilizing forages, Dale Wotherspoon from Saskatchewan Crop Insurance Corporation discussing insuring forage seed production, and a representative from Ag-Vision Seeds presenting market outlooks for forage seed crops.

The SFSDC was established through assistance from the Saskatchewan Forage Council in 2005 and the forage seed industry (with the exception of alfalfa which has had an established a levy since 1997).  The current SFSDC levy is ¾ of 1% of sale value ($0.75 per $100) and is set up as a refundable check-off.  

Grass Plot TourThe purpose and intent of the SFSDC is to assist the development of the forage seed industry in Saskatchewan, by the following means:
  • to promote and develop the forage seed industry in Saskatchewan;
  • to develop procedures to maximize returns to producers of forage seed;
  • to encourage sustainable production of a uniform high-quality product;
  • to gather, compile and distribute information related to the production, consumption and marketing of forage seed;
  • to conduct and encourage research on the production, processing and consumption of the forage seed; and
  • to establish a levy on all forage seed for the purpose of carrying out the objectives of the plan.
 
The SFSDC has seen the levy dollars decreasing in the last couple of years due to producers taking forage seed acres out of production in favour of annual crops.  With steady prices for many grains and oilseeds and lowers prices for forages projected in the upcoming year, we will probably see this declining forage acreage trend again in 2010.

Producer investment is essential in today's research environment.  While provincial and federal spending on agriculture has been reduced, funds for research are generally available, but have to be matched with producer money.  The SFSDC levy fills this important role and aids in the continuation of research directed at the forage seed sector.

 
 
To Swath or not to Swath? Preliminary Results from Stockpiled Grazing Project
 
 
A question that producers often have about stockpiled perennial forage relates to swathing of forage for fall or winter grazing.  Does the extra cost of the swathing pay off in retained forage quality or in better animal utilization? 
 
To answer this question, three stockpiled perennial forage sites were established in Saskatchewan as part of the Agricultural Demonstration of Practices and Technologies (ADOPT) program.  The objective of these sites was to evaluation the difference between standing or swathed stockpiled forage on forage quality and animal grazing days. 
 
Fall GrazingOne site was established at the Western Beef Development centre where the standing and swathed stockpiled perennial forage was compared to traditional confinement feeding of baled forage.
 
For this demonstration,a perennial stand of smooth brome/alfalfa was chosen.  The stand was split into three paddocks, one left standing (16 acres), one swathed (18 acres) and one baled (14 acres).  There were 24 bales produced from the 14 acres that were baled.  Swathing for the swathed stockpiled treatment took place on August 26, 2009. 
 
Grazing took place between October 20 and November 16, 2009, with the swathed treatment ending early on November 9, 2009.  All three forage types were tested for quality.
 

 

Stockpiled

Swath

Stockpiled

Standing

Baled

CP %

12.6

9.8

9.8

TDN %

57.8

57.0

56.5

NDF %

59.4

57.2

56.5

Ca %

0.87

0.81

1.27

P %

0.17

0.14

0.16

 
Quality of the two stockpiled treatments was similar, with the exception of higher protein (CP) in the swathed treatment.  Energy (TDN), fiber (NDF) calcium and phosphorus were all comparable in the standing and swathed treatments.
 
In terms of animal grazing days, the baled forage provided the greatest number of cow days and the standing paddock outperformed the swathed paddock.  The standing paddock recorded 32 cow days per acre, whereas the swathed paddock recorded only 18 cow days per acre.  The economics of these three treatments has yet to be applied, but it is predicted that the standing treatment will be the most economical feeding option.  These numbers should be available later this spring.
 
It appears from this demonstration that swathing stockpiled perennial forage may not have an advantage over grazing stockpiled perennial forage standing.

For more information on this demonstration and the results, please contact Dr. Bart Lardner. 
Western Beef Development Centre
Phone (306) 682-3139

 

Funding for this ADOPT project is provided under the Canada-Saskatchewan Growing Forward agreement..

 
AAFC logo             SMA Logo                  Growing Forward logo 
 
 
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Leanne Thompson - Editor
Forage and Livestock eNews
 
 
Forage and Livestock eNews is published by the Saskatchewan Forage Council (SFC).  Opinions
and information are provided by the authors and publication does not imply endorsement by the SFC.
The Saskatchewan Forage Council recognizes the support of our Annual Sponsors: 

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the Agriculture Council of Saskatchewan through the Advancing Canadian Agriculture and Agri-Food
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